Statute of Limitations for Medical Malpractice
It is important that we begin this process as soon as possible, because Florida has a few determinants of a statute of limitations for medical malpractice:
- 2 years: You have two years from discovering your injury to begin your lawsuit
- 4 years: Including the two years from discovering your injury, you have four years from when the malpractice occurred to file a suit. If you have not identified an injury within 4 years, it is extremely unlikely that the injury occurred from the medical procedure, and will not be heard in court.
There are some exceptions to the statute of limitations, but are very specific:
- The Florida statute of limitations does not apply to a minor under the age of 8
- If the medical professional is found to have fraudulently concealed the malpractice, the statute is 7 years from the incident, or 2 years after when the injury was ultimately discovered.
Regardless of your personal situation, it is a good idea to begin this process as soon as possible. Medical malpractice injuries will lead to more medical bills, lost wages, and other financial detriments that can have a major impact on your life. The sooner you are able to recover damages, the sooner you will be able to stop worrying about these economic issues and focus on recovery.
Florida Medical Malpractice Damage Caps
In the past, there were damage caps for economic factors such as medical bills, lost wages, or future bills or lost wages incurred from the medical malpractice injury.
Damage Caps Are Unconstitutional
Until 2017, the state of Florida had damage caps for non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases. These caps limited victims of medical malpractice to $500,000 of non-economic damages, such as diminished quality of life, and pain and suffering, and $1,000,000 for situations that resulted in death. However, the Florida Supreme Court ruled that these caps were unconstitutional because they reduced awards for people with severe injuries, and abolished them with decision SC15-1858. Since then, victims of malpractice have no damage caps that limit their non-economic damages arbitrarily.
Types of Medical Malpractice
There are many examples of medical malpractice, and an omission of an action can be determined to be medical malpractice just as much as an action or procedure itself. The following are some common examples of medical malpractice lawsuits in Florida, but if you do not see your injury below, this does not mean you are not eligible to file a lawsuit.